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It may be pointed out that warfare(战争)as practiced  by man has no parallel in nature.The is to say that within the more highly developed animal populations of this earth , there is not now , nor has there  been similar destruction within a species (物种) itself. In fact,one has to go to the lowliest  forms of animal  life , such as certain kinds of ants , to find anything comparable to human warfare. It is a curious fact that mankind appears to give the killing of his own kind a good reason by imaging that it is a "law of nature" .There are now a lot of wrong ideas about the laws of nature ,of which this is one of the most incorrect and fateful (致命的).Political  beliefs  have  been  based upon  it  with  results that have come  near to destroying human civilization. The theory that war is a biological necessity,that it is nature' s method of controlling population and believing in the survival (生存) of the strong and the elimination (灭亡) of the weak , is totally wrong and insupportable. Within the last century,when wars have been  common all over the world , the human population of the earth has almost doubled.


[单选题]

(1)

The main idea of this passage is ()  .

A. warfare is a “law of nature”

B. warfare is not a “law of nature”

C. warfare does not control human population

D. none of the lowlier animals , except ants , practice warfare upon their own species

[单选题]

(2) According to Sentence 2 , which of the following is true?

A. The destruction is similar to the killing of each other within human beings

B. There is not the similar destruction now , but it occurred before

C. There is never a time when we may see the similar destruction

D. The destruction is now a thing of the past

[单选题]

(3)That does the “law of nature” mean? Y ou can find the answer in the passage in () .

A. the first sentence

B. the fourth sentence

C. the seventh sentence

D. the final sentence

[单选题]

(4)The author of this passage seems to be () the“law of nature”.

A. against

B. in favor of

C. uncertain of

D. very much interested in

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